Antenatal check up

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    Antenatal check up

    Many couples try to get pregnant and start their family. It is an emotional as well as exciting journey. Once you get to know that you are pregnant, you are filled with joy. But along with this joy comes a great responsibility. It is essential to be careful throughout the pregnancy and get regular checkups. As medical science has advanced along with technology, the journey of pregnancy has also become easier. Once you are pregnant, the doctor will suggest you undergo an antenatal check-up. Visit the best maternity hospital in Punjab to get yourself examined and ensure you have a safe and smooth pregnancy.

    What is an Antenatal Check?

    Once you are pregnant, you can feel a range of symptoms. Each mother has a unique pregnancy journey which is influenced by various factors. It is essential to check and examine the body to understand how healthy and capable your body is for pregnancy. For this, doctors suggest Antenatal Check-Ups. Antenatal Check-Ups are a range of tests, which include blood tests, ultrasounds, blood pressure tests, urine tests and many more. These tests help the doctor assess your condition as well as the condition and development of the baby to make your pregnancy safer and smooth. A good maternity hospital in Punjab will recommend and help you with these checkups.

    What All Tests Are Conducted In The Antenatal Check Up (ANC)?

    These tests help determine a patient’s medical history and ensure that the patient and the baby do not face any problems or complications during the pregnancy.

    Blood Pressure Test

    Blood pressure tests are essential, and elevated blood pressure levels can be a sign or indicate preeclampsia, which is a high blood pressure disorder (hypertension). During every antenatal visit, your blood pressure will be checked. Having low blood pressure in the middle of the pregnancy is common but not a cause of concern. If you experience this, it can make you feel dizzy or lightheaded when getting up quickly. If you are concerned about it, then you should consult with the best maternity hospital in Ferozepur.

    Height and Weight Test

    When your pregnancy is confirmed, the doctor will check your weight and height. It is done to calculate BMI (Body Mass Index). Generally, it is recommended to have a balanced weight if you wish to get pregnant, as it helps to avoid and mitigate complications or risks. In case you are overweight or underweight, then you are more susceptible to risks and complications.

    Antenatal Urine Test

    Another test that is included in the antenatal test is a urine test. When you go for your antenatal appointments, you will be asked to give your urine sample. The urine test is conducted to examine and assess kidney or bladder infections, dehydration, preeclampsia, and diabetes. This is done by screening high levels of proteins, bacteria, sugar and ketones.

    Blood Group and Rhesus Status

    Another test that is conducted is a blood group test to check which blood group you have: A, B, O or AB. People have either positive or negative blood groups, it is affected by a certain type of protein which is called the rhesus factor and Rh factor. People with a positive blood group have this protein on the outside of red blood cells, whereas its absence results in a negative blood group in people.
    It is important to conduct this test in case you need a blood transfusion during pregnancy. If you have the rhesus factor, then it is fine, and you do not need any treatment, but if you do not have it, then it means your body does not have the rhesus antigen in your blood cells. The problem occurs when you have a negative blood group, but your baby has a positive blood group. Your baby’s Rhd-positive blood can enter your bloodstream when you are giving birth, during pregnancy, after miscarriage or bleeding in pregnancy due to any reason. You should consult with the best maternity hospital in Punjab and address your concerns with the doctor.

    Blood Tests and Scans

    In antenatal appointments, you will be asked to get a blood test. It examines a full blood count to check your red and white blood cells and blood platelets to determine if you have anaemia (a condition in which red blood cells are not healthy enough to carry oxygen around your body). Different scans, such as ultrasound, are suggested to ensure and check the development of the foetus and to look for any abnormalities or anomalies to treat them in time and calculate associated risks and complications. These tests are necessary to ensure you have a safe pregnancy and have a healthy baby. Visit the best maternity hospital in Ferozepur to ensure you have a safe and smooth pregnancy.

    Gestational Diabetes

    Some women tend to develop gestational diabetes during pregnancy. Women who are overweight, have a close relative who is diabetic, have diabetes before pregnancy, and have had a baby weighing 4.5 kg or more have a high risk of developing gestational diabetes. If you have any of the conditions mentioned above, then the doctor will suggest you take a test called OGTT (Oral glucose tolerance test). It is done when you are between 24 and 28 weeks pregnant. According to the results, the doctor will suggest suitable treatments. Visit a reputed maternity hospital in Ferozepur for further guidance.

    Iron Deficiency Anaemia

    The best gynaecologist in Punjab will ask you to get your iron levels checked to determine if you have anaemia, which is iron deficiency. Low levels of iron can make you tired. Also, you will be less able to cope with blood loss at the time of giving birth. If you have iron deficiency, the doctor will recommend iron supplements and medicines to balance your iron levels.
    Many couples hope for pregnancy, and when it finally happens, the experience can be exciting and overwhelming at the same time. A lot of things are included in pregnancy, and one needs to be careful throughout the journey. When you are pregnant, the doctor will ask you for an antenatal check, which includes many tests such as blood tests, scans, blood group tests and rhesus status, gestational diabetes, urine tests and many more. These tests will help determine if you have any risks or complications and make your pregnancy safer and smoother. For the right guidance, you should visit the best maternity hospital in Punjab to avoid any complications.